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Cow-Agriculture

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CATTLE-PRESERVATION: 'MUST' FOR INDIA'S AGRICULTURE  
*A note presented by Shree K. C. Shroff Chairman of Excel Industries  for the consideration of the national-seminar  

continued....from Page2

As regards the burden of maintaining old and decrepit cattle, which will constitute roughly four to five percent of cattle-population in case of total ban, the nation must gladly accept it in order to save the remaining 95% of the useful ones. Further, these cattle are not in reality a great burden, since they require much less fodder and continue to give dung and urine as valuable manure.

The Directive of the Constitution and solemn pledges given for cattle-protection must be respected. Any delay or complacency is going to do incalculable harm to our nation.

(This note was presented by K.C. Shroff, chairman of Go-Vigyan Bharti at the inauguration session of the National Seminar on 19th Sept., 1998.)
During the last 45/50 years, the reserve army of the unemployed has swelled into crores and crores of people, and the increasingly larger and larger proportion of people are now working in unproductive, joyless, alienating jobs. The disguised unemployment has spread in every activity and sector of/the economy. The inequalities of salaries, wages, income, consumption, property and wealth have increased too much and the goal of social justice has now been happily abandoned.

In short, as accurately put by Schumacher, Development has resulted in Turing subsistence into hunger, marginal employment into unemployment, meager self-sufficiency into dependence, rural simplicity into urban squalor, and contentment into civil strife. The mass unemployment, mass poverty, mass migration, mass refugees, social and economic dualism and not the coveted mass affluence characterise the Indian economy today. There has been a loss of peace within and with- out and the violence stalks the people everywhere like the gargantuan beast of prey.

Alternative development Paradigm 

The dismal, disastrous, utterly miserable failure of Development has prompted a search for An Alternative World-View, or An Alternative Life -View, or A Paradigm Shift, or An Alternative Model of Social Order (Development). Among various suggested alternatives, the promising one is known in the intellectual circles as the "Preservationist Communitarian Ecocentrism " or "Deep Ecology" which favors decentralised socio -economic system and which accepts the intrinsic value of Nature and which recognizes the rights of non-Human Species. This alternative is also called as "Religious - Humanistic Ecological Concept of man, Society and Nature."

The case for cow protection rests on the fact that it is a powerful symbol and an infallible means of such a "Paradigm Shift". There is an intimate connection between the present state of Indian economy and the society on the one hand, and our failure to protect the cow, her pregnancy, and all animals and birds on the other.

The fabulous cattle wealth of India came to be first neglected during the British Raj and more so after the Independence. During the past many years, the cattle or livestock economy has be- come increasingly characterized by more and more export of cattle feeds, the sale and smuggling out of country the best specimen of the renowned Indian breeds of animals, ever increasing exports of livestock and their derivatives such as meat, skin, hides, bones, horns, hooves etc. The post independence policy has flagrantly violated the Constitutional Commitment to ban the cow slaughter. On the contrary, the policy has encouraged greater and greater slaughter of the cow.>>>


Highlights

Agriculture in India has to serve two-fold purpose:
- Provide food
- Provide livelihood

Alternative development Paradigm 

Mere economic criteria are not sufficient

The issues of Subsidies 

The Issues of Unemployment

The Issue of Nutrition

Lessons from experience


Conclusions 

The Curse of Industrialization































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